Gilbert Baker, the creator of the rainbow LGBTQ flag, has passed away
Symbols might not be the most important part of activist movements, but they give permanence to the most enduring ones. For LGBTQ+ activists throughout the decades, one symbol rises just above the others: the rainbow flag.
But the flag didn’t come from nowhere.
It was the brainchild of activist Gilbert Baker, a U.S. army veteran and drag performer who created the first flag himself. Not in conception — he literally sewed it together.
In the process, he became an icon himself. On Friday, his friend Cleve Jones shared that Baker had passed away. And the internet has responded with an outpouring of gratitude and love for Baker’s life and legacy.
My dearest friend in the world is gone. Gilbert Baker gave the world the Rainbow Flag; he gave me forty years of love and friendship. pic.twitter.com/titd3XZ0zD
— Cleve Jones (@CleveJones1) March 31, 2017
Among the tributes: people sharing what the rainbow flag’s stripes mean:
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Others shared what Baker himself said about the flag’s symbolic power:
Beautiful words from @CleveJones1 about #GilbertBaker & the power of the #RainbowFlag – it belongs to all of us. What an incredible legacy pic.twitter.com/ul4efpD07O
— Dr Shirleene Robinson AM (@shirleene) April 1, 2017
And others shared images of Baker with his creation:
RIP #GilbertBaker who was the original designer of the rainbow flag…But, what he left behind will live forever. 🌈🌈🌈 #pioneer #LGBT pic.twitter.com/J2G2slDHGC
— Aiden Leslie (@aidenleslie) April 1, 2017
May your colourful soul Rest In Peace #GilbertBaker – creator of the #lgbtflag 🏳️🌈 Thank you 🙏🏽#RQOL #lgbt #proud pic.twitter.com/7xXMAM80Zw
— RealQueers.Com (@RealQueersTV) April 1, 2017
The Museum of Modern Art in NYC acquired Baker’s original rainbow flag, which he made in San Francisco in 1978, in 2015. In an interview with the museum, he explained why he chose to create a new symbol for the LGBTQ movement:
It was necessary to have the Rainbow Flag because up until that we had the pink triangle from the Nazis—it was the symbol that they would use [to denote gay people]. It came from such a horrible place of murder and holocaust and Hitler. We needed something beautiful, something from us. The rainbow is so perfect because it really fits our diversity in terms of race, gender, ages, all of those things. Plus, it’s a natural flag—it’s from the sky!
Read the entire interview here. Rest in power, Gilbert.